Gravel calculator

Enter the size and depth of your driveway, path or base. You'll see how much gravel you need, its approximate weight and a suggested order you can take to your supplier.

Units
Area shape
ft
Common depths:

Presets are conveniences, not specifications. Use the depth your project or supplier calls for.

Waste allowance5%
%

Suggested starting point: 5%. You can set it to 0.

Waste covers spillage, uneven ground, settling and cutting. The right amount depends on the material, your site and how it is installed. No single percentage suits every project.

Material densityindicative 2528 lb per cu yd

Using an indicative 2528 lb per cu yd for crushed gravel. Real density varies with stone type, grading and moisture. Enter your supplier's figure if you have it.

Supplier order rulesorder step 0.5

Example supplier increment. Check your supplier's ordering rules. Orders round up to this step; leave blank for no rounding.

Optional. Some suppliers have a minimum delivery.

Price and deliveryoptional

Enter prices from your own supplier quote. This site does not provide live retailer prices.

Applied to materials plus delivery.

What to buy

Enter positive dimensions for the area. Results appear as you type.

Add several areas and materials, then see one combined shopping list. Saved only in this browser.

How to use it

  1. Choose the area shape and enter its measurements.
  2. Enter the gravel depth, or tap a common depth.
  3. Pick the gravel type and how you plan to buy it: by volume, by weight or in bags.
  4. Check What to Buy, then add the area to your project if it is one part of a bigger job.

Formula and assumptions

  • Area = length × width (or π × (diameter ÷ 2)² for a circle)
  • Volume = area × depth
  • Volume with waste = volume × (1 + waste % ÷ 100)
  • Weight = volume with waste × density
  • Cubic yards = cubic feet ÷ 27; 1 cubic yard = 0.764554857984 m³

Order amounts always round up, never down. Prices apply to the rounded amount, in the unit your supplier sells by. See the methodology for constants and indicative densities.

Example

A 10 ft × 20 ft path, 3 in deep, crushed gravel, 10% waste, ordered in half-yard steps:

  • Before waste: 1.85 cu yd (1.42 m³)
  • With waste: 2.04 cu yd (1.56 m³)
  • Suggested order: 2.5 cubic yards

Questions

How many tons of gravel are in a cubic yard?

It depends on the stone, its grading and moisture. Many gravels fall roughly between 1.3 and 1.7 tonnes per cubic metre. Ask your supplier for their figure and enter it under Material density for a better weight estimate.

Is a ton the same as a tonne?

No. A US short ton is 2,000 lb (907.18 kg). A metric tonne is 1,000 kg (about 2,204.6 lb). This calculator always shows which one it means.

Why is my suggested order more than the calculated amount?

Suppliers usually sell in steps, such as half or whole cubic yards, and some have a minimum load. The order is always rounded up so you don't run short. You can change the step and minimum under Supplier order rules.

How deep should driveway gravel be?

It depends on soil, traffic and how many layers you use. The depth buttons are only shortcuts. For driveways that carry vehicles, follow local guidance or ask a qualified contractor.